Binocular Vision Dysfunction (BVD) occurs when your eyes struggle to work together as a team. Even if your vision appears clear, a subtle misalignment between your eyes can cause a wide range of uncomfortable symptoms that may not seem vision-related at first. While some cases are severe, many adults experience mild BVD without realizing their visual system is the root of their daily discomfort.
 

Common Symptoms of Mild BVD

Adults with mild BVD often experience symptoms that come and go or fluctuate throughout the day. These symptoms can be mistaken for fatigue, anxiety, or even inner ear issues. Some of the most common signs include:

• Frequent headaches or eye strain, especially after reading or computer use

• Dizziness or balance problems, such as feeling unsteady while walking or driving

• Difficulty with depth perception, causing you to misjudge distances or bump into objects

• Double vision or shadowed vision, particularly when tired or stressed

• Light sensitivity or discomfort in bright environments

• Neck and shoulder tension, often from subtle head tilting to compensate for visual imbalance

• Trouble concentrating or reading, including skipping lines or losing your place on the page

These symptoms may seem minor on their own, but together, they can significantly impact your daily comfort and performance at work, home, or behind the wheel.
 

Why a NeuroVisual Examination Matters

Traditional eye exams typically assess clarity of vision, eye health, and refractive error (nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism). However, they may not detect small misalignments between the eyes that cause BVD.

A NeuroVisual Examination goes beyond a standard eye exam. It uses specialized diagnostic testing to identify even the most subtle eye misalignments that can lead to these persistent symptoms. During this evaluation, your eye doctor will assess how your eyes move, focus, and work together to process visual information.
 

How Micro-Prism Lenses Provide Relief

Once a diagnosis is made, specialized micro-prism lenses can be prescribed to realign your visual system. These lenses contain minute prism corrections that help redirect light to the correct position for each eye, allowing them to work together effortlessly.

Patients often report immediate relief from symptoms once they begin wearing their customized lenses - headaches lessen, dizziness subsides, and reading or computer work becomes more comfortable. Over time, these lenses can dramatically improve quality of life and visual comfort.
 

Find Out If BVD Is Affecting You

Mild BVD can easily go undiagnosed, leaving many adults to live with daily discomfort without realizing that their eyes are the source of the problem. If you’ve experienced unexplained headaches, dizziness, or eye fatigue, it may be time to explore whether BVD is to blame.

At Federal Hill Eye Care, we specialize in diagnosing and treating binocular vision dysfunction using advanced NeuroVisual technology and customized prism lens solutions. Visit our office in Baltimore, Maryland, or call (410) 752-8208 to book an appointment today.